Free Calculator

Hip Rafter Calculator — Length & Cut Angles

Enter pitch and building width — get hip rafter length, plumb cut, cheek cut, and backing angle instantly.

ROOF FRAMING PLAN — TOP VIEW HIP RAFTER RIDGE COMMON RAFTER Hip Rafter Common Rafter Jack Rafter Ridge

Roof Pitch

inches per 12" of run
feet — short dimension
inches — horizontal
Dimensions
Common Rafter Run
half the building width
Hip Plan Run
diagonal in plan (run × √2)
Hip Unit Length
ft of hip per ft of common run
Hip Line Length
ridge to plate, no overhang
Hip w/ Overhang
includes eave tail
Common Rafter Length
for comparison
Cut Angles
Plumb Cut
ridge end, from horizontal
Level Cut
seat / birdsmouth
Side Cut (Cheek)
saw bevel at ridge
Backing Angle
top-edge bevel, both sides
Hip Rafter Reference — All Standard Pitches
PitchUnit LengthHip Plumb CutCommon PlumbSide CutBacking Angle